Fluid-driven origami-inspired artificial muscles

Abstract

Artificial muscles are flexible actuators with capabilities similar to, or even beyond, natural muscles. They have been widely used in many applications as alternatives to more traditional rigid electromagnetic motors. Numerous studies focus on rapid design and low-cost fabrication of artificial muscles with customized performances. Here, we present an architecture for fluidic artificial muscles with unprecedented performance-to-cost ratio. These artificial muscles can be programed to produce not only a single contraction but also complex multiaxial actuation, and even controllable motion with multiple degrees of freedom. Moreover, a wide variety of materials and fabrication processes can be used to build the artificial muscles with other functions beyond basic actuation.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 27, 2017
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1713450114

Entities

People

  • Daniel M. Vogt
  • Daniela L. Rus
  • Robert J Wood
  • Shuguang Li

Organizations

  • Harvard University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design