Diverse AR-V7 cistromes in castration-resistant prostate cancer are governed by HoxB13

Abstract

Mechanisms underlying androgen receptor (AR) splice variant 7 (AR-V7) oncogenic function at the genomic level remain poorly defined. Studies here found that AR-V7 cistromes are cell-context–dependent in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) cells and tissues, resulting in tremendous diversity in AR-V7–regulated transcriptomes across CRPC patients. Thus, few downstream targets of AR-V7 can universally account for CRPC progression, leaving us without adequate, common, viable therapeutic targets for this heterogeneous disease in which AR-V7 itself is not druggable by antiandrogens. Remarkably, we discovered that HoxB13 governs the diverse AR-V7 cistromes among CRPC, thus shifting focus from the previously characterized role of HoxB13 in androgen-dependent prostate cancer to a distinct role in CRPC. These findings will significantly impact therapeutic strategies for AR-V7–driven CRPC, for which there is no approved therapy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 29, 2018
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1718811115

Entities

People

  • Benjamin Sunkel
  • Changxue Lu
  • Connor Geraghty
  • Dayong Wu
  • Emmanuel S. Antonarakis
  • Jennifer M. Thomas-ahner
  • Jiaoti Huang
  • Jun Luo
  • Pearlly S. Yan
  • Pei Zhao
  • Qi-En Wang
  • Qianben Wang
  • Qingfu Zhang
  • Steven K. Clinton
  • Tim H-M Huang
  • Victor X. Jin
  • William Hankey
  • Xiaolong Cheng
  • Zhihua Liu
  • Zhong Chen

Organizations

  • Duke University
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Ohio State University
  • Peking Union Medical College
  • Prostate Cancer Foundation
  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
  • United States Department of Defense
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design