Design principles for photonic crystals based on plasmonic nanoparticle superlattices

Abstract

In this article, we derive a set of design principles for making photonic crystals with desired photonic stopband properties by taking advantage of spacer group, a design parameter enabled by recent advances in bottom-up assembly processes. The concept of spacer groups is experimentally realized through DNA-programmable assembly of Au nanoparticles, showing that highly reflective structures can be generated with cubic lattices and flexible spacer groups that can enable lighter and more compact 3D photonic crystals with precisely designed and even reconfigurable photonic properties. It also allows one to explore the combined effects of both photonic bandgap and the plasmonic properties of NPs, which may prove useful in fields spanning plasmonic cavity structures, optical nanocircuits, subwavelength imaging, and low-loss metamaterials.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 25, 2018
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1800106115

Entities

People

  • Chad Mirkin
  • George C. Schatz
  • Haixin Lin
  • Kevin L. Kohlstedt
  • Lin Sun

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Science Foundation
  • Northwestern University
  • Office of Basic Energy Sciences
  • United States Air Force

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics