Observation of Rydberg exciton polaritons and their condensate in a perovskite cavity

Abstract

Rydberg excitons with high principal value exhibit strong dipole–dipole interactions. However, polaritons with an excitonic constituent that is an excited state, namely Rydberg exciton polaritons (REPs), have not yet been experimentally observed. Here, we observe the formation of REPs in a single crystal CsPbBr 3 perovskite cavity without any external fields. These polaritons exhibit strong nonlinear behavior that leads to a coherent polariton condensate with a prominent blue shift. Furthermore, the REPs in CsPbBr 3 are highly anisotropic and have a large extinction ratio, arising from the perovskite’s orthorhombic crystal structure.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 23, 2019
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1909948116

Entities

People

  • Allan H. MacDonald
  • Fan Zheng
  • Fei Xue
  • Jeongmin Kim
  • Lin-Wang Wang
  • Mervin Zhao
  • Quanwei Li
  • Renjie Tao
  • Siqi Wang
  • Sui Yang
  • Wei Bao
  • Xiang Zhang
  • Xiaoze Liu
  • Yang Xia
  • Ying Wang
  • Yuan Wang

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research Global
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Hong Kong
  • University of Maryland
  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene