Harnessing transition waves to realize deployable structures

Abstract

From foldable chairs and umbrellas to tents and solar panels, many structures are capable of quickly changing their shape and therefore, function. The design of these deployable structures poses two main challenges. First, transformation needs to be reliable and autonomous, and second, systems have to be stable and locked in place in the deployed state. Using a combination of experiments and analyses, we demonstrate that bistable linkages and transition waves provide a powerful platform for realizing deployable structures. We first carefully design the bistable joints so that the transition wave propagates through the entire linkage, transforming the initial straight structure into a curved one. Then, we use these elements as building blocks to create deployable three-dimensional structures of arbitrary shape.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 10, 2020
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.1917887117

Entities

People

  • Ahmad Zareei
  • Bolei Deng
  • Katia Bertoldi

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Harvard University
  • National Science Foundation Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences

Tags

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design