Multiple areas of the cerebral cortex influence the stomach

Abstract

Despite the longstanding appreciation that how we move, think, and feel has an impact on stomach function, the areas of the cerebral cortex that are the origin of these influences are largely unknown. Here we identify the cortical areas that influence the rat stomach. Output neurons in the rostral insula are the major cortical source of influence over parasympathetic control of the stomach, whereas output neurons in sensorimotor areas of the cortex are the major source of influence over sympathetic control. Thus, cortical areas involved in action, interoception, and emotion differentially influence stomach function.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 20, 2020
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2002737117

Entities

People

  • David Levinthal
  • Peter L. Strick

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Army
  • University of Pittsburgh
  • University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Neuroscience
  • Systems Analysis and Design