mTORC1-chaperonin CCT signaling regulates m 6 A RNA methylation to suppress autophagy

Abstract

N6-methyladenosine (m 6 A) is the most prevalent modification in eukaryotic messenger RNA (mRNA) and affects RNA metabolism including splicing, stability, and translation. The m 6 A methyltransferase complex (MTC) is responsible for generating the m 6 A modifications in mRNA; however, the regulation of m 6 A modification is still unclear. We have identified Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 (mTORC1) as a key regulator of MTC and demonstrate that mTORC1 can stabilize MTC via activation of the chaperonin CCT complex and upregulate m 6 A modification to promote the degradation of ATG transcripts. Thus, our study unveils an mTORC1-signaling cascade that regulates m 6 A RNA methylation and autophagy.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2021
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2021945118

Entities

People

  • Ah-Ram Kim
  • Cathleen Li
  • Chiwei Xu
  • Gina Lee
  • Hong-wen Tang
  • John Blenis
  • John M Asara
  • Jui-hsia Weng
  • Jun Xu
  • Lei Gu
  • Min En Cheng
  • Norbert Perrimon
  • Richard Binari
  • Sungyun Cho
  • Wen Xing Lee
  • Yanhui Hu
  • Zhangfei Shen

Organizations

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • Boston Children's Hospital
  • Duke–NUS Medical School
  • Harvard Medical School
  • Howard Hughes Medical Institute
  • Human Frontier Science Program
  • Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Science and Technology Council
  • The Starr Foundation
  • United States Department of Defense
  • University of California, Irvine School of Medicine

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.