Stiffness of targeted layer-by-layer nanoparticles impacts elimination half-life, tumor accumulation, and tumor penetration

Abstract

Layer-by-layer nanoparticles (LbL NPs), comprised of a charged core substrate layered sequentially with oppositely charged polyelectrolytes, are a promising class of drug delivery carriers for cancer therapeutics with demonstrated success in lowering off-target toxicity and enhancing efficacy. However, little is known about how LbL NP stiffness alters trafficking and delivery. Herein, we report that the stiffness of targeted LbL NPs, comprised of a liposome core and tumor-targeting, polymeric outer layers, can be tuned by altering the mechanical properties of its underlying liposomal core. We also show that these changes have a significant impact on in vivo NP trafficking properties; compliant LbL NPs have longer elimination times, higher organ and tumor accumulation, and higher tumor penetration.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 14, 2021
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2104826118

Entities

People

  • Anna Jagielska
  • Daniel F. Costa
  • Krystyn Van Vliet
  • Paula T. Hammond
  • Stephanie Kong

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Oncology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech