Valveless microliter combustion for densely packed arrays of powerful soft actuators

Abstract

Even in the rapidly accelerating digital age, the portable, electronic tactile display remains an unsolved actuation technology challenge. The design requirements associated with manufacturing arrays of closely spaced, small actuators are notoriously difficult to satisfy, shown by how currently available actuation strategies fail when implemented at the scale of braille dots. Through experiments with a less common actuation method, microliter combustion in elastomers, we find that hyperelastic membranes can be forcefully and quickly displaced. Without valves, we can pack actuators more closely together to introduce a potential pathway toward powering a practical, portable, electronic haptic display system.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 23, 2021
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2106553118

Entities

People

  • Amir D Gat
  • Cameron A Aubin
  • Elizabeth M. Fisher
  • Hyeon Seok An
  • Nicholas Kincaid
  • Ofek Peretz
  • Perrine Pepiot
  • Robert F Shepherd
  • Ronald H. Heisser
  • Sadaf Sobhani

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Cornell University
  • National Science Foundation
  • Technion – Israel Institute of Technology

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space