Prediction of unconventional magnetism in doped FeSb 2

Abstract

For many decades, it has been commonly believed that all electronic states of a collinear antiferromagnet (AF) are spin-degenerate, unless the underlying crystal structure lacks centrosymmetry and has spin–orbit coupling. This has been essentially definitional for antiferromagnetism and is widely used experimentally to distinguish ferromagnets from AFs. Recently, it was demonstrated that a new class of magnets, possessing antiferromagnetic order and without net magnetization but showing a typical ferromagnetic response in many aspects, is possible. We predict that F e S b 2 , which is well known but poorly understood magnetically, is an incipient unconventional magnet of this type and can be pushed to become one by Co or Cr doping. Moreover, the calculated magnetic anisotropy is favorable for exhibiting various anomalous properties.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 14, 2021
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2108924118

Entities

People

  • Igor I. Mazin
  • Klaus Koepernik
  • Libor Šmejkal
  • Michelle D Johannes
  • Rafael González-hernández

Organizations

  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • European Commission
  • George Mason University
  • German Research Foundation
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Office of Science
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory
  • Universidad del Norte, Colombia

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space