Accelerating strain phenotyping with desorption electrospray ionization-imaging mass spectrometry and untargeted analysis of intact microbial colonies

Abstract

Synthetic biology has entered an era in which reading and writing DNA sequences are no longer rate-limiting steps in microbial strain engineering. Indeed, analytical methods measuring the resulting metabolic outcomes of specific gene edits have lagged behind the ability to generate new recombinant strains. Herein, we report a mass spectrometry strategy to accelerate these analytical workflows by directly analyzing metabolites and molecules produced from engineered microorganisms in a multiplexed process. Using untargeted acquisitions and unsupervised analytics, we assess the molecular features that change across discrete strains including primary target species, secondary products, and species outside the engineered fatty acid biosynthesis pathway.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 02, 2021
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2109633118

Entities

People

  • Berkley M Ellis
  • Brian F Pfleger
  • Carl H. Johnson
  • Jamey D Young
  • Jody C May
  • John A. McLean
  • Piyoosh Kumar Babele

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Energy
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison
  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology