Mutations in artificial self-replicating tiles: A step toward Darwinian evolution

Abstract

In nature, mutation is the first step of evolution, where it provides the genetic variation for the natural selection to act. Here we take a system of artificial self-replicating tiles, DNA origami, that exhibit templated reproduction. We can generate a small fraction of mutations by introducing a mismatch in hybridization between parent and daughter. We can modify the origami functionality to affect the growth rate of the mutated species, giving it less or more evolutionary advantage, and to become dominant in several generations. The introduction of mutations into an artificial self-replicating system provides new directions for research into self-assembly processes.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 06, 2021
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2111193118

Entities

People

  • Feng Zhou
  • Heng Ni
  • Nadrian C. Seeman
  • Paul Chaikin
  • Ruojie Sha

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • National Science Foundation
  • New York University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology