Global genomic instability caused by reduced expression of DNA polymerase ε in yeast

Abstract

Although most studies of the genetic regulation of genome stability involve an analysis of mutations within the coding sequences of genes required for DNA replication or DNA repair, recent studies in yeast show that reduced levels of wild-type enzymes can also produce a mutator phenotype. By whole-genome sequencing and other methods, we find that reduced levels of the wild-type DNA polymerase ε in yeast greatly increase the rates of mitotic recombination, aneuploidy, and single-base mutations. The observed pattern of genome instability is different from those observed in yeast strains with reduced levels of the other replicative DNA polymerases, Pol α and Pol δ. These observations are relevant to our understanding of cancer and other diseases associated with genetic instability.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 15, 2022
Source ID
10.1073/pnas.2119588119

Entities

People

  • Dao-qiong Zheng
  • Gen Chen
  • Ke Zhang
  • Robert J. Kokoska
  • Thomas D. Petes
  • Wu-long Li
  • Xue-chang Wu
  • Yang Sui

Organizations

  • Army Research Office
  • Duke University
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • Zhejiang University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology