Development of a 127Xe calibration source for nEXO

Abstract

We study a possible calibration technique for the nEXO experiment using a 127Xe electron capture source. nEXO is a next-generation search for neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) that will use a 5-tonne, monolithic liquid xenon time projection chamber (TPC). The xenon, used both as source and detection medium, will be enriched to 90% in 136Xe. To optimize the event reconstruction and energy resolution, calibrations are needed to map the position- and time-dependent detector response. The 36.3 day half-life of 127Xe and its small Q-value compared to that of 136Xe 0νββ would allow a small activity to be maintained continuously in the detector during normal operations without introducing additional backgrounds, thereby enabling in-situ calibration and monitoring of the detector response. In this work we describe a process for producing the source and preliminary experimental tests. We then use simulations to project the precision with which such a source could calibrate spatial corrections to the light and charge response of the nEXO TPC.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1088/1748-0221/17/07/p07028

Entities

People

  • A. Bolotnikov
  • A. House
  • A. Iverson
  • A. Jamil
  • A. Karelin
  • A. Kuchenkov
  • A. Larson
  • A. Perna
  • A. Piepke
  • A. Pocar
  • A. Tidball
  • A.k. Soma
  • Ashwin Bhat
  • B. Chana
  • B. Eckert
  • B. Mong
  • B.g. Lenardo
  • C. Gingras
  • C. Licciardi
  • C.a. Hardy
  • C.r. Natzke
  • C.t. Overman
  • D. Chernyak
  • D. Fairbank
  • D.c. Moore
  • D.s. Leonard
  • E. Angelico
  • E. Brown
  • E. Caden
  • E. Hein
  • E. Raguzin
  • E.p. Bernard
  • F. Spadoni
  • F. Vachon
  • G. Adhikari
  • G. Gallina
  • G. Giacomini
  • G. Gratta
  • G. Richardson
  • G.f. Cao
  • G.j. Ramonnye
  • G.s. Ortega
  • Guangjiang Li
  • H. Rasiwala
  • I. Ostrovskiy
  • I.j. Arnquist
  • J. Dalmasson
  • J. Echevers
  • J. Farine
  • J. Hößl
  • J. Masbou
  • J. Nattress
  • J. Ringuette
  • J.c. Nzobadila Ondze
  • J.f. Pratte
  • J.l. Orrell
  • J.p. Brodsky
  • J.r. Cohen
  • Jane Todd
  • Jinyan Zhao
  • K. Harouaka
  • K. Mcmichael
  • K. Murray
  • K. Ni
  • K. Raymond
  • K. Wamba
  • K.g. Leach
  • K.s. Kumar
  • L. Darroch
  • L. Fabris
  • L.j. Kaufman
  • L.j. Wen
  • Lina Cao
  • M. Chiu
  • M. Elbeltagi
  • M. Heffner
  • M. Medina Peregrina
  • M.j. Dolinski
  • M.l. Di Vacri
  • Michael Richman
  • N. Priel
  • O. Zeldovich
  • O.a. Tyuka
  • P. Gautam
  • P.a. Breur
  • P.c. Rowson
  • Qiwei Wang
  • R. Collister
  • R. Devoe
  • R. Gornea
  • R. Krücken
  • R. Lindsay
  • R. Maclellan
  • R. Saldanha
  • R.h.m. Tsang
  • S. Al Kharusi
  • S. Sangiorgio
  • S. Thibado
  • S. Triambak
  • S. Viel
  • S. Wilde
  • S.a. Charlebois
  • Shengxi Li
  • T. Bhatta
  • T. Brunner
  • T. Daniels
  • T. Pinto Franco
  • T. Totev
  • T. Ziegler
  • U. Wichoski
  • V. Belov
  • V. Stekhanov
  • V. Veeraraghavan
  • W. Fairbank
  • W. Gillis
  • W.h. Wu
  • Wei Yan
  • Wen Wei
  • X.e. Ngwadla
  • X.l. Sun
  • X.s. Jiang
  • Xiaobang Shang
  • Y.s. Fu
  • Y.y. Ding
  • Yang Li
  • Yaonan Wang
  • Z. Ning
  • Zheng Li

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Seismology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics