Role of defects and phonons in bandgap dynamics of monolayer WS2 at high carrier densities

Abstract

We conduct ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy in monolayer WS2 at high pump fluences to gain direct insight into interactions between a high density of carriers, defects, and phonons. We find that defects in the lattice play a major role in determining the relaxation dynamics by trapping the photoexcited carriers and acting as non-radiative recombination centers that emit phonons. In the high carrier density regime explored in our experiments, we observe substantial changes in the transient absorbance signal at unexpectedly long-time delays which we attribute to phonon-induced band gap modification. Our probe frequency dependent measurements and modeling indicate a renormalization of the bandgap by up to 23 meV. These results highlight the importance of defects and phonons for optical applications of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 03, 2020
Source ID
10.1088/2515-7639/abc13b

Entities

People

  • Alexandra Brasington
  • Arpit Dave
  • Arvinder Sandhu
  • Bin Chen
  • Brian J LeRoy
  • Dheeraj Golla
  • John R. Schaibley
  • Sefaattin Tongay

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Army Research Office
  • Division of Electrical, Communications & Cyber Systems
  • Division of Materials Research
  • Division of Physics
  • Science Foundation Arizona

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology