Fast kernel methods for data quality monitoring as a goodness-of-fit test

Abstract

We propose an accurate and efficient machine learning approach for monitoring particle detectors in real-time. The goal is to assess the compatibility of incoming experimental data with a reference dataset, characterising the data behaviour under normal circumstances, via a likelihood-ratio hypothesis test. The model is based on a modern implementation of kernel methods, nonparametric algorithms that can learn any continuous function given enough data. The resulting approach is efficient and agnostic to the type of anomaly that may be present in the data. Our study demonstrates the effectiveness of this strategy on multivariate data from drift tube chamber muon detectors.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Aug 25, 2023
Source ID
10.1088/2632-2153/acebb7

Entities

People

  • Andrea Wulzer
  • G. Grosso
  • Jacopo Pazzini
  • Lorenzo Rosasco
  • Marco Letizia
  • Marco Rando
  • Marco Zanetti
  • Nicolò Lai

Organizations

  • Agencia Estatal de Investigación
  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Division of Computing and Communication Foundations
  • Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference