Phage Therapy for Limb-threatening Prosthetic KneeKlebsiella pneumoniaeInfection: Case Report and In Vitro Characterization of Anti-biofilm Activity

Abstract

Prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a potentially limb-threatening complication of total knee arthroplasty. Phage therapy is a promising strategy to manage such infections including those involving antibiotic-resistant microbes, and to target microbial biofilms. Experience with phage therapy for infections associated with retained hardware is limited. A 62-year-old diabetic man with a history of right total knee arthroplasty 11 years prior who had suffered multiple episodes of prosthetic knee infection despite numerous surgeries and prolonged courses of antibiotics, with progressive clinical worsening and development of severe allergies to antibiotics, had been offered limb amputation for persistent right prosthetic knee infection due to Klebsiella pneumoniae complex. Intravenous phage therapy was initiated as a limb-salvaging intervention.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 23, 2020
Source ID
10.1093/cid/ciaa705

Entities

People

  • Biswajit Biswas
  • Bri’anna Horne
  • David G Lewallen
  • Edison J Cano
  • Francisco Malagon
  • Gina A Suh
  • Jonas D Van Belleghem
  • Joseph Fackler
  • Katherine M Caflisch
  • Matthew Henry
  • Michael J. Brownstein
  • Paul L Bollyky
  • Robin Patel

Organizations

  • Geneva Foundation
  • Mayo Clinic
  • National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Naval Medical Research Center
  • Stanford University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology