Transcriptomic and epigenomic dynamics associated with development of human iPSC-derived GABAergic interneurons
Abstract
GABAergic interneurons (GINs) are a heterogeneous population of inhibitory neurons that collectively contribute to the maintenance of normal neuronal excitability and network activity. Identification of the genetic regulatory elements and transcription factors that contribute toward GIN function may provide new insight into the pathways underlying proper GIN activity while also indicating potential therapeutic targets for GIN-associated disorders, such as schizophrenia and epilepsy. In this study, we examined the temporal changes in gene expression and chromatin accessibility during GIN development by performing transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses on human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons at 22, 50 and 78 days (D) post-differentiation. We observed 13 221 differentially accessible regions (DARs) of chromatin that associate with temporal changes in gene expression at D78 and D50, relative to D22. We also classified families of transcription factors that are increasingly enriched at DARs during differentiation, indicating regulatory networks that likely drive GIN development. Collectively, these data provide a resource for examining the molecular networks regulating GIN functionality.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Pub Defense Publication
- Publication Date
- Jul 16, 2020
- Source ID
- 10.1093/hmg/ddaa150
Entities
People
- Andrew Escayg
- Christopher D Scharer
- Dillon G Patterson
- George Andrew S Inglis
- Jeremy M Boss
- Yanfei Han
- Ying Zhou
- Zhexing Wen
Organizations
- Edward Mallinckrodt Jr. Foundation
- Emory University
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
- United States Department of Defense