Fast Poisson solvers for spectral methods

Abstract

Poisson’s equation is the canonical elliptic partial differential equation. While there exist fast Poisson solvers for finite difference (FD) and finite element methods, fast Poisson solvers for spectral methods have remained elusive. Here we derive spectral methods for solving Poisson’s equation on a square, cylinder, solid sphere and cube that have optimal complexity (up to polylogarithmic terms) in terms of the degrees of freedom used to represent the solution. Whereas FFT-based fast Poisson solvers exploit structured eigenvectors of FD matrices, our solver exploits a separated spectra property that holds for our carefully designed spectral discretizations. Without parallelization we can solve Poisson’s equation on a square with 100 million degrees of freedom in under 2 min on a standard laptop.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 29, 2019
Source ID
10.1093/imanum/drz034

Entities

People

  • Alex Townsend
  • Daniel Fortunato

Organizations

  • Cornell University
  • Harvard University
  • National Science Foundation

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Linear Algebra
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.