Assessment of Dermal and Inhalation Exposure to Permethrin During Field Treatment of Military Uniforms

Abstract

Permethrin is a common pesticide spray-applied to civilian clothing and military uniforms for protection against biting arthropods in an effort to reduce risks to arthropod-borne diseases. During mass clothing spray events, exposure is possible through the dermal, inhalation, and ingestion routes. The potentially exposed population during a spray event includes the pesticide applicator(s) and working party (personnel who handle clothing/uniforms by positioning on the ground, flipping, and removing after spraying is complete). Previous investigation is limited regarding permethrin exposure via multiple routes of entry. Additionally, most exposure assessments are limited to pesticide applicators rather than working party that support applicator personnel. The purpose of this investigation was to conduct a multi-route exposure assessment for all personnel normally participating in mass permethrin military uniform treatments.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2021
Source ID
10.1093/milmed/usab227

Entities

People

  • Alex H Stubner
  • James E. Dunford
  • James J. English
  • Lynnea Jensen
  • Nicholas Schaal

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology