Improving the Health and Readiness of Military Women

Abstract

Women comprise approximately one-fifth of the total force in the U.S. Military. Gynecologic and reproductive health issues not only affect the health and wellness of individual servicewomen but may also impact the mission of the DoD. Unintended pregnancies can result in adverse maternal and infant outcomes and can negatively impact the careers of military women and mission readiness. Gynecologic conditions such as abnormal uterine bleeding, fibroids, and endometriosis can also limit women’s optimal health and performance, and a significant proportion of military women have indicated their desire to manage and/or suppress menstrual cycles, especially when deployed. Access to the full range of contraceptive methods is an important strategy to allow women to achieve their reproductive goals and address other health concerns. This report reviews rates of unintended pregnancy and contraceptive utilization among servicewomen and examines factors that influence these measures of health.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2023
Source ID
10.1093/milmed/usac354

Entities

People

  • Catherine Witkop
  • Elizabeth Kostas-Polston
  • Linda C Degutis

Organizations

  • Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine
  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
  • Yale School of Public Health

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Economics
  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.