King-Hele orbit theory for periodic orbit and attitude variations

Abstract

The analytical theory of satellite orbits in an atmosphere developed by King-Hele remains widely in use for satellite mission design because of its accurate approximation to numerical integration under simplifying assumptions. Over the course of six decades, modifications to the theory have addressed many of its weaknesses. However, in all subsequent modifications of the original theory, the assumption of a constant drag-coefficient has been retained. The drag-coefficient is a dynamic parameter that governs the physical interaction between the atmosphere and the satellite and depends on ambient as well as satellite specific factors. In this work, Fourier series expansion models of the drag-coefficient are incorporated in the original King-Hele theory to capture time-variations of the drag-coefficient in averaging integrals. The modified theory is validated through simulations that demonstrate the attained improvements in approximating numerical results over the original King-Hele formulation.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 21, 2020
Source ID
10.1093/mnras/staa3630

Entities

People

  • Daniel J. Scheeres
  • Vishal Ray

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris