GCPBayes pipeline: a tool for exploring pleiotropy at the gene level

Abstract

Cross-phenotype association using gene-set analysis can help to detect pleiotropic genes and inform about common mechanisms between diseases. Although there are an increasing number of statistical methods for exploring pleiotropy, there is a lack of proper pipelines to apply gene-set analysis in this context and using genome-scale data in a reasonable running time. We designed a user-friendly pipeline to perform cross-phenotype gene-set analysis between two traits using GCPBayes, a method developed by our team. All analyses could be performed automatically by calling for different scripts in a simple way (using a Shiny app, Bash or R script). A Shiny application was also developed to create different plots to visualize outputs from GCPBayes. Finally, a comprehensive and step-by-step tutorial on how to use the pipeline is provided in our group’s GitHub page. We illustrated the application on publicly available GWAS (genome-wide association studies) summary statistics data to identify breast cancer and ovarian cancer susceptibility genes. We have shown that the GCPBayes pipeline could extract pleiotropic genes previously mentioned in the literature, while it also provided new pleiotropic genes and regions that are worthwhile for further investigation. We have also provided some recommendations about parameter selection for decreasing computational time of GCPBayes on genome-scale data.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 05, 2023
Source ID
10.1093/nargab/lqad065

Entities

People

  • Amélie Ngo
  • Benoit Liquet
  • Elise Lucotte
  • Mohammed Sedki
  • Mojgan Karimi
  • Pierre-emmanuel Sugier
  • Taban Baghfalaki
  • Thérèse Truong
  • Yazdan Asgari

Organizations

  • Macquarie University
  • National League Against Cancer
  • Paris-Saclay University
  • University of Pau and Pays de l'Adour

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Educational Psychology
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.