Health news sharing is reflected in distributed reward-related brain activity

Abstract

Neuroimaging has identified individual brain regions, but not yet whole-brain patterns, that correlate with the population impact of health messaging. We used neuroimaging to measure whole-brain responses to health news articles across two studies. Beyond activity in core reward value-related regions (ventral striatum, ventromedial prefrontal cortex), our approach leveraged whole-brain responses to each article, quantifying expression of a distributed pattern meta-analytically associated with reward valuation. The results indicated that expression of this whole-brain pattern was associated with population-level sharing of these articles beyond previously identified brain regions and self-report variables. Further, the efficacy of the meta-analytic pattern was not reducible to patterns within core reward value-related regions but rather depended on larger-scale patterns. Overall, this work shows that a reward-related pattern of whole-brain activity is related to health information sharing, advancing neuroscience models of the mechanisms underlying the spread of health information through a population.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2020
Source ID
10.1093/scan/nsaa129

Entities

People

  • B P DorĂ©
  • C Scholz
  • Elisa C. Baek
  • Emily B Falk

Organizations

  • Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
  • McGill University
  • National Cancer Institute
  • National Institutes of Health
  • University of Amsterdam
  • University of California, Los Angeles
  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Systems Analysis and Design