Paradoxical effects from stimulus density manipulation provide new insight into the impact of sleep deprivation on PVT performance

Abstract

The psychomotor vigilance test (PVT), a 10-min one-choice reaction time task with random response-stimulus intervals (RSIs) between 2 and 10 s, is highly sensitive to behavioral alertness deficits due to sleep loss. To investigate what drives the performance deficits, we conducted an in-laboratory total sleep deprivation (TSD) study and compared performance on the PVT to performance on a 10-min high-density PVT (HD-PVT) with increased stimulus density and truncated RSI range between 2 and 5 s. We hypothesized that the HD-PVT would show greater impairments from TSD than the standard PVT.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 07, 2022
Source ID
10.1093/sleepadvances/zpac045

Entities

People

  • Hans P A Van Dongen
  • Kimberly A Honn

Organizations

  • United States Department of Defense
  • Washington State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Electrical Engineering