Lower blood pressure, but not muscle sympathetic nerve activity, in female compared to male adults during progressive central hypovolemia

Abstract

Rapid adjustments in cardiac output and sympathetically‐mediated vasoconstriction are critical to prevent blood pressure (BP) from falling during central hypovolemia. Female adults have a reduced ability to tolerate central hypovolemia (i.e., orthostatic hypotension), potentially due to reduced sympathetically‐mediated vasoconstriction. However, there are minimal data evaluating sex differences in muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) during pre‐syncopal limited central hypovolemia. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare autonomic cardiovascular responses during central hypovolemia between sexes. We tested the hypothesis that young healthy female, compared to male, adults would have a lower tolerance to progressive hypovolemia, accompanied by attenuated MSNA responses.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
May 01, 2022
Source ID
10.1096/fasebj.2022.36.s1.r5117

Entities

People

  • Caitlin P. Jarrard
  • Claire E. Trotter
  • Craig G Crandall
  • Joseph C Watso
  • Mu Huang

Organizations

  • National Institutes of Health
  • Southern Methodist University
  • United States Department of Defense
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology