Gender differences in muscle sympathetic nerve activity and arterial pressure oscillations during progressive central hypovolemia (680.2)

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Increased tolerance to central hypovolemia is generally associated with greater oscillatory patterns of mean arterial pressur (MAP) and greater physiological reserve capacity. We tested the hypothesis that women with high tolerance (HT) to hypovolemia would display similar physiological reserve capacity for tachycardia, sympathoexcitation, oscillations in MAP at pre‐syncope compared to men. METHODS: 9 men and 4 women were exposed to progressive lower body negative pressure (LBNP) until presyncope. All subjects were classified as HT because they completed at least ‐60 mmHg level of lower body negative pressure (LBNP). Muscle sympathetic serve activity (MSNA) was measured via microneurography and arterial pressure was measured by photoplethysmography. RESULTS: LBNP time to presyncope was lower (PCONCLUSIONS: Our data corroborate the hypothesis that lower tolerance in women is not related to differences in sympathoexcitation or tachycardia, but reduced coherence (MSNA/MAP) and lower oscillatory patterns in MAP.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2014
Source ID
10.1096/fasebj.28.1_supplement.680.2

Entities

People

  • Carmen Hinojosa‐laborde
  • Robert Carter Iii.
  • Víctor A. Convertino

Organizations

  • United States Army Institute of Surgical Research
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Fluid Dynamics.