Thermal Neutron Characterization and Dose Modeling of a 239PuBe Alpha-Neutron Source

Abstract

Determination of neutron dose can be challenging and requires knowledge of neutron flux as a function of energy. The goal of this project was to characterize the thermal neutron flux of a 37 GBq 239PuBe alpha-neutron source and model the associated neutron dose using version MCNPX of the Monte-Carlo N-Particle transport codes. The 239PuBe source was placed in a neutron howitzer, and foil activation (dysprosium foils with and without cadmium covers) was used at various distances to determine thermal neutron flux, which was then used to verify the MCNPX model representing the system. The model was then adapted for dosimetric modeling to enable future neutron dose-response studies.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 10, 2019
Source ID
10.1097/hp.0000000000001110

Entities

People

  • Adam H. Willey
  • Nicole E. Martinez
  • Timothy A. Devol

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Solar Physics