On firework blasts and qualitative parameter dependency

Abstract

In this paper, a mathematical model is developed to qualitatively simulate the progressive time-evolution of a blast from a simple firework. Estimates are made for the blast radius that one can expect for a given amount of detonation energy and pyrotechnic display material. The model balances the released energy from the initial blast pulse with the subsequent kinetic energy and then computes the trajectory of the material under the influence of the drag from the surrounding air, gravity and possible buoyancy. Under certain simplifying assumptions, the model can be solved for analytically. The solution serves as a guide to identifying key parameters that control the evolving blast envelope. Three-dimensional examples are given.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2016
Source ID
10.1098/rspa.2015.0720

Entities

People

  • T. I. Zohdi

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.