Modulation of neuronal activity in cortical organoids with bioelectronic delivery of ions and neurotransmitters
Abstract
Precise modulation of brain activity is fundamental for the proper establishment and maturation of the cerebral cortex. To this end, cortical organoids are promising tools to study circuit formation and the underpinnings of neurodevelopmental disease. However, the ability to manipulate neuronal activity with high temporal resolution in brain organoids remains limited. To overcome this challenge, we introduce a bioelectronic approach to control cortical organoid activity with the selective delivery of ions and neurotransmitters. Using this approach, we sequentially increased and decreased neuronal activity in brain organoids with the bioelectronic delivery of potassium ions (K+) and γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), respectively, while simultaneously monitoring network activity. This works highlights bioelectronic ion pumps as tools for high-resolution temporal control of brain organoid activity toward precise pharmacological studies that can improve our understanding of neuronal function.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Pub Defense Publication
- Publication Date
- Jun 10, 2023
- Source ID
- 10.1101/2023.06.10.544416
Entities
People
- Cristian O. Hernandez
- Elana M. Muzzy
- Elham Aslankoohi
- Frederika N. Sullivan
- H. Schweiger
- Harika Dechiraju
- Houpu Li
- John Selberg
- Kateryna Voitiuk
- Marco Rolandi
- Mircea Teodorescu
- Mohammed A Mostajo-Radji
- Nico Hawthorne
- Roberto Urcuyo
- Sebastian Hernandez
- Sofie R Salama
- Yunjeong Park