Hierarchical design of pseudosymmetric protein nanoparticles

Abstract

Discrete protein assemblies ranging from hundreds of kilodaltons to hundreds of megadaltons in size are a ubiquitous feature of biological systems and perform highly specialized functions1–3. Despite remarkable recent progress in accurately designing new self-assembling proteins, the size and complexity of these assemblies has been limited by a reliance on strict symmetry4,5. Inspired by the pseudosymmetry observed in bacterial microcompartments and viral capsids, we developed a hierarchical computational method for designing large pseudosymmetric self-assembling protein nanomaterials. We computationally designed pseudosymmetric heterooligomeric components and used them to create discrete, cage-like protein assemblies with icosahedral symmetry containing 240, 540, and 960 subunits. At 49, 71, and 96 nm diameter, these nanoparticles are the largest bounded computationally designed protein assemblies generated to date. More broadly, by moving beyond strict symmetry, our work represents an important step towards the accurate design of arbitrary self-assembling nanoscale protein objects.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 18, 2023
Source ID
10.1101/2023.06.16.545393

Entities

People

  • Adam Wargacki
  • Anika Burrell
  • Carl Walkey
  • Chelsea N. Fries
  • David Baker
  • David Veesler
  • Erin C. Yang
  • Neil Gerstenmaier
  • Neil P. King
  • Quinton M. Dowling
  • Rashmi Ravichandran
  • Yang Hsia
  • Young-jun Park

Tags

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology