Genome‐enabled exploration of microbial ecology and evolution in the sea: a rising tide lifts all boats

Abstract

As a young bacteriologist just launching my career during the early days of the ‘microbial revolution’ in the 1980s, I was fortunate to participate in some early discoveries, and collaborate in the development of cross‐disciplinary methods now commonly referred to as "metagenomics". My early scientific career focused on applying phylogenetic and genomic approaches to characterize ‘wild’ bacteria, archaea and viruses in their natural habitats, with an emphasis on marine systems. These central interests have not changed very much for me over the past three decades, but knowledge, methodological advances and new theoretical perspectives about the microbial world certainly have. In this invited ‘How we did it’ perspective, I trace some of the trajectories of my lab's collective efforts over the years, including phylogenetic surveys of microbial assemblages in marine plankton and sediments, development of microbial community gene‐ and genome‐enabled surveys, and application of genome‐guided, cultivation‐independent functional characterization of novel enzymes, pathways and their relationships to in situ biogeochemistry. Throughout this short review, I attempt to acknowledge, all the mentors, students, postdocs and collaborators who enabled this research. Inevitably, a brief autobiographical review like this cannot be fully comprehensive, so sincere apologies to any of my great colleagues who are not explicitly mentioned herein. I salute you all as well!

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 02, 2021
Source ID
10.1111/1462-2920.15403

Entities

People

  • Edward F. DeLong

Organizations

  • Agouron Institute
  • David and Lucile Packard Foundation
  • Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Simons Foundation
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Hawaiʻi System

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology