Activation of TRAIL‐DR5 pathway promotes sensorineural degeneration in the inner ear

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family cytokines are important mediators of inflammation. Elevated levels of serum TNF‐α are associated with human sensorineural hearing loss via poorly understood mechanisms. We demonstrate, for the first time, expression of TNF‐related apoptosis‐inducing ligand (TRAIL) and its signaling death receptor 5 (DR5) in the murine inner ear and show that exogenous TRAIL can trigger hair cell and neuronal degeneration, which can be partly prevented with DR5‐blocking antibodies.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 21, 2016
Source ID
10.1111/acel.12437

Entities

People

  • Arthur G. Kristiansen
  • Konstantina M. Stankovic
  • Shyan‐yuan Kao
  • Vitor Y.r. Soares

Organizations

  • Fondation Bertarelli
  • Harvard Medical School
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.