Effects of Alcohol and Estrogen Receptor Blockade Using ICI 182,780 on Bone in Ovariectomized Rats

Abstract

Estrogen signaling is essential for the sexual dimorphism of the skeleton, is required for normal bone remodeling balance in adults, and may influence the skeletal response to alcohol. High levels of alcohol consumption lower bone mass in ovary‐intact but not ovariectomized (ovx) rats. However, the extremely rapid rate of bone loss immediately following ovx may obscure the effects of alcohol. We therefore determined (i) whether heavy alcohol consumption (35% caloric intake) influences bone in sexually mature ovx rats with established cancellous osteopenia and (ii) whether ICI 182,780 (ICI), a potent estrogen receptor signaling antagonist, alters the skeletal response to alcohol.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 17, 2019
Source ID
10.1111/acer.14185

Entities

People

  • Adam J. Branscum
  • Amida F. Kuah
  • Carmen P. Wong
  • Dawn A. Olson
  • Gianni F. Maddalozzo
  • Kathy Howe
  • Kenneth A. Philbrick
  • Lindsay Wagner
  • Russell T Turner
  • Urszula T Iwaniec

Organizations

  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
  • Oregon State University
  • United States Department of Defense

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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