Reactive oxygen species overproduction and MAP kinase phosphatase‐1 degradation are associated with gastroparesis in a streptozotocin‐induced male diabetic rat model

Abstract

Diabetic gastroparesis in human and animal models suggest different developmental causes in females vs males. Previously, we demonstrated that although male and female diabetic gastroparetic rats exhibited similarity in disease pathology, molecular mechanisms were different: slow gastric emptying in male diabetic gastroparetic rats was not associated with the level of expression and dimerization of neuronal nitric oxide synthase α in gastric tissues, as was demonstrated in females. Male gastroparesis may involve other mechanisms, such as oxidative stress. We hypothesize that sustained increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) and degradation of MAP kinase phosphatase‐1 with subsequent unregulated activation of c‐Jun N‐terminal kinase and p38MAP kinase pathways are associated with gastroparesis in a male diabetic rat model.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 02, 2017
Source ID
10.1111/nmo.13218

Entities

People

  • M Showkat Ali
  • P. Naik
  • R. Mccallum
  • R. Smiley

Organizations

  • Texas Tech University
  • William Beaumont Army Medical Center

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.