On the Dual Phosphorescence of Xanthone and Chromone in Glassy Hydrocarbon Hosts

Abstract

Trace quantities of hydrogen‐bonding impurities in otherwise highly purified and dried glassy hydrocarbon matrices at 77 K can modify the relative triplet state energy levels, and hence the photophysical properties of two aromatic ketones, xanthone and chromone, to the extent that the intrinsic spectroscopic properties are obscured. The intrinsic spectroscopic properties of each are revealed in multicrystalline n‐alkane Shpol'skii matrices, and also can be observed in rigorously purified and dried hydrocarbon glasses at 77 K. The extreme sensitivity to stoichiometric, and even substoichiometric quantities of hydrogen‐bonding impurities arises from the near‐degeneracy of the two lowest‐lying triplet states, and the sensitive nature of the n→π* blueshift phenomena to specific hydrogen‐bonding interactions.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 10, 2015
Source ID
10.1111/php.12451

Entities

People

  • Dale McMorrow
  • Michael Kasha
  • Michon Irons Wyche
  • Pi Tai Chou

Organizations

  • Florida State University
  • National Taiwan University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory
  • Xavier University of Louisiana

Tags

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics