Provable Sparse Tensor Decomposition

Abstract

We propose a novel sparse tensor decomposition method, namely the tensor truncated power method, that incorporates variable selection in the estimation of decomposition components. The sparsity is achieved via an efficient truncation step embedded in the tensor power iteration. Our method applies to a broad family of high dimensional latent variable models, including high dimensional Gaussian mixtures and mixtures of sparse regressions. A thorough theoretical investigation is further conducted. In particular, we show that the final decomposition estimator is guaranteed to achieve a local statistical rate, and we further strengthen it to the global statistical rate by introducing a proper initialization procedure. In high dimensional regimes, the statistical rate obtained significantly improves those shown in the existing non-sparse decomposition methods. The empirical advantages of tensor truncated power are confirmed in extensive simulation results and two real applications of click-through rate prediction and high dimensional gene clustering.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 23, 2016
Source ID
10.1111/rssb.12190

Entities

People

  • Guang Cheng
  • Han Liu
  • Junwei Lu
  • Will Wei Sun

Organizations

  • Jerry and David's guide to the World Wide Web
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Princeton University
  • Purdue University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Linear Algebra
  • Regression Analysis.