Temperature Elevation in the Human Eye Due To Intraocular Projection Prosthesis Device

Abstract

Corneal opacity is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Corneal transplantation and keratoprosthesis can restore vision but have limitations due to the shortage of donor corneas and complications due to infection. A proposed alternative treatment using an intraocular projection prosthesis device can treat corneal disease. In this study, we perform a transient thermal analysis of the bionic eye model to determine the power the device can produce without elevating the eye tissue temperature above the 2°C limit imposed by the international standard for implantable devices. A 3D finite element model, including blood perfusion and natural convection fluid flow of the eye, was created. The device was placed 1.95 mm from the iris, which experienced less than 2°C rise in the tissue temperature at a maximum power dissipation of LED at 100 mW and microdisplay at 25 mW.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 19, 2021
Source ID
10.1115/1.4050237

Entities

People

  • Ashay Panse
  • Charles Q. Yu
  • Craig D. Foster
  • Dipika Gongal
  • John A. Stark
  • Siddhant Thakur

Organizations

  • National Eye Institute
  • Stanford University
  • United States Department of Defense
  • University of Illinois at Chicago

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology