Thermal Transport in Polymers: A Review

Abstract

In this article, we review thermal transport in polymers with different morphologies from aligned fibers to bulk amorphous states. We survey early and recent efforts in engineering polymers with high thermal conductivity by fabricating polymers with large-scale molecular alignments. The experimentally realized extremely high thermal conductivity of polymer nanofibers is highlighted, and understanding of thermal transport physics is discussed. We then transition to the discussion of bulk amorphous polymers with an emphasis on the physics of thermal transport and its relation with the conformation of molecular chains in polymers. We also discuss the current understanding of how the chemistry of polymers would influence thermal transport in amorphous polymers and some limited, but important chemistry-structure-property relationships. Lastly, challenges, perspectives, and outlook of this field are presented. We hope this review will inspire more fundamental and applied research in the polymer thermal transport field to advance scientific understanding and engineering applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 22, 2021
Source ID
10.1115/1.4050557

Entities

People

  • Tengfei Luo
  • Xingfei Wei
  • Zhi Wang
  • Zhiting Tian

Organizations

  • 3M
  • American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund
  • Army Research Office
  • Cornell University
  • DuPont
  • National Science Foundation
  • University of Notre Dame

Tags

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology