Modal Decomposition Analysis of Combustion Instability Due to External Perturbation in a Mesoscale Burner Array

Abstract

In this work, the growth regime of combustion instability was studied by analyzing 10 kHz OH planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) images through a combination of dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) and spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) methods. Combustion instabilities were induced in a mesoscale burner array through an external speaker at an imposed perturbation frequency of 210 Hz. During the transient growth phase of combustion instability, 10 kHz OH PLIF imaging was employed to capture spatially and temporally resolved flame dynamics. Increased acoustic perturbations prevented flame reignition in the central recirculation zone and eventually led to the flame being extinguished inward from the outer burner array elements. Coherent modes and their growth rates were obtained from DMD spectral analyses of high-speed OH PLIF images. Positive growth rates were observed at the forcing frequency during the growth regime. Coherent structures, closely associated with thermoacoustic instability, were extracted using an appropriate SPOD filter operation to identify mode structures that correlate to physical phenomena such as shear layer instability and flame response to longitudinal acoustic forcing. Overall, a combination of DMD and SPOD was shown to be effective at analyzing the onset and propagation of combustion instabilities, particularly under transient burner operations.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Feb 21, 2022
Source ID
10.1115/1.4053445

Entities

People

  • Jeongan Choi
  • Jihyung Yoo
  • Qili Liu
  • Rajavasanth Rajasegar
  • Tonghun Lee

Organizations

  • Hanyang University
  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy