A Physics-Guided Neural Operator Learning Approach to Model Biological Tissues From Digital Image Correlation Measurements

Abstract

We present a data-driven workflow to biological tissue modeling, which aims to predict the displacement field based on digital image correlation (DIC) measurements under unseen loading scenarios, without postulating a specific constitutive model form nor possessing knowledge of the material microstructure. To this end, a material database is constructed from the DIC displacement tracking measurements of multiple biaxial stretching protocols on a porcine tricuspid valve anterior leaflet, with which we build a neural operator learning model. The material response is modeled as a solution operator from the loading to the resultant displacement field, with the material microstructure properties learned implicitly from the data and naturally embedded in the network parameters. Using various combinations of loading protocols, we compare the predictivity of this framework with finite element analysis based on three conventional constitutive models. From in-distribution tests, the predictivity of our approach presents good generalizability to different loading conditions and outperforms the conventional constitutive modeling at approximately one order of magnitude. When tested on out-of-distribution loading ratios, the neural operator learning approach becomes less effective. To improve the generalizability of our framework, we propose a physics-guided neural operator learning model via imposing partial physics knowledge. This method is shown to improve the model's extrapolative performance in the small-deformation regime. Our results demonstrate that with sufficient data coverage and/or guidance from partial physics constraints, the data-driven approach can be a more effective method for modeling biological materials than the traditional constitutive modeling.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 28, 2022
Source ID
10.1115/1.4055918

Entities

People

  • Chung-hao Lee
  • Colton J. Ross
  • Huaiqian You
  • Ming-Chen Hsu
  • Quinn Zhang
  • Yue Yu

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Iowa State University
  • Lehigh University
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Science Foundation
  • Presbyterian Health Foundation
  • University of Oklahoma

Tags

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.