2D/3D image charge for modeling field emission

Abstract

Analytic image charge approximations exist for planar and spherical metal surfaces but approximations for more complex geometries, such as the conical and wirelike structures characteristic of field emitters, are lacking. Such models are the basis for the evaluation of Schottky lowering factors in equations for current density. The development of a multidimensional image charge approximation, useful for a general thermal-field emission equation used in space charge studies, is given and based on an analytical model using a prolate spheroidal geometry. A description of how the model may be adapted to be used with a line charge model appropriate for carbon nanotube and carbon fiber field emitters is discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Nov 21, 2016
Source ID
10.1116/1.4968007

Entities

People

  • D. Shiffler
  • I. M. Rittersdorf
  • J. R. Harris
  • John Petillo
  • Kevin L. Jensen

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Air Force Research Laboratory
  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster