Mixed mathematical and experimental modeling of electrospun metal oxide supercapacitor electrodes

Abstract

Supercapacitors are an important energy storage technology that combine the high energy density of batteries with the high power density of capacitors. Freestanding Mn2O3 electrodes fabricated via electrospinning and calcination have the potential to provide high power and energy densities with low fabrication costs. In this work, a theoretical model is produced to describe the effects of the electrospun structure on electrode performance. The model uses theoretical predictions of capacitive and faradaic energy storage, based on system parameters measured from real electrodes to produce a realistic model that can be used for engineering design and optimization of the electrodes. Porosity-controlled discharge time and extremely stable energy densities are predicted by the model. Results are compared to discharge curves of a real electrode to examine model fidelity.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2021
Source ID
10.1116/6.0001276

Entities

People

  • Dennis J. Moritz
  • Jack L. Skinner
  • John J. Borkowski
  • Molly C. Brockway

Organizations

  • Montana State University
  • Montana Technological University
  • United States Army Combat Capabilities Development Command

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics.