Bidirectional equalization for underwater acoustic communication

Abstract

The bidirectional decision feedback equalizer (BiDFE) that combines the outputs of a conventional decision feedback equalizer (DFE) and backward DFE can improve the performance of the conventional DFE by up to 1–2 dB based on simulations. In this letter, the BiDFE concept is extended to multichannel time reversal communications involving a DFE as a post-processor. Experimental data collected in shallow water (10–20 kHz) show that the performance can be enhanced by 0.4–1.8 dB in terms of output signal-to-noise ratio. In particular, a larger improvement (e.g., 1.8 dB) is achieved for time-varying channels where the channel diversity in opposite directions is more profound.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Mar 21, 2012
Source ID
10.1121/1.3695075

Entities

People

  • H. C. Song

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research
  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Radio communications and signal processing.