Helicobacter pylori SabA Adhesin in Persistent Infection and Chronic Inflammation

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori adherence in the human gastric mucosa involves specific bacterial adhesins and cognate host receptors. Here, we identify sialyl-dimeric-Lewis x glycosphingolipid as a receptor for H . pylori and show that H . pylori infection induced formation of sialyl-Lewis x antigens in gastric epithelium in humans and in a Rhesus monkey. The corresponding sialic acid–binding adhesin (SabA) was isolated with the “retagging” method, and the underlying sabA gene (JHP662/HP0725) was identified. The ability of many H . pylori strains to adhere to sialylated glycoconjugates expressed during chronic inflammation might thus contribute to virulence and the extraordinary chronicity of H . pylori infection.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jul 26, 2002
Source ID
10.1126/science.1069076

Entities

People

  • Andre Dubois
  • Anna Arnqvist
  • Berit Sondén
  • Bertil B. Lundskog
  • Christoffer Petersson
  • Dangeruta Kersulyte
  • Douglas E. Berg
  • Farzad O. Olfat
  • Frank Lindh
  • Jafar Mahdavi
  • Jonas Ångström
  • Karl-anders Karlsson
  • Karl-eric Magnusson
  • Lennart Hammarström
  • Lina Forsberg
  • Marina Hurtig
  • Niamh Roche
  • Siiri Altraja
  • Susann Teneberg
  • Thomas Borén
  • Thomas Larsson
  • Thomas Norberg
  • Torkel Wadström

Organizations

  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Linköping University
  • Lund University
  • Public Health Agency of Sweden
  • Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
  • Umeå University
  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
  • University of Gothenburg
  • University of Tartu
  • Washington University School of Medicine

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Forest Ecology
  • Immunology
  • Microbial Pathology