Warming of the Eurasian Landmass Is Making the Arabian Sea More Productive

Abstract

The recent trend of declining winter and spring snow cover over Eurasia is causing a land-ocean thermal gradient that is particularly favorable to stronger southwest (summer) monsoon winds. Since 1997, sea surface winds have been strengthening over the western Arabian Sea. This escalation in the intensity of summer monsoon winds, accompanied by enhanced upwelling and an increase of more than 350% in average summertime phytoplankton biomass along the coast and over 300% offshore, raises the possibility that the current warming trend of the Eurasian landmass is making the Arabian Sea more productive.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Apr 22, 2005
Source ID
10.1126/science.1106610

Entities

People

  • Helga Do R Gomes
  • Joaquim I. Goes
  • John T. Fasullo
  • Prasad G. Thoppil

Organizations

  • Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
  • Naval Postgraduate School
  • University of Colorado

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Oceanography.