Differential regulation of mTORC1 by leucine and glutamine

Abstract

The protein kinase complex mTORC1 regulates growth and metabolism, and its activity is controlled in response to the abundance of cellular amino acids. Jewell et al. report that control of mTORC1 in response to glutamine does not require the Rag guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) implicated in the sensing of other amino acids such as leucine (see the Perspective by Abraham). For sensing of glutamine, another GTPase, Arf1, was required. Distinct mechanisms thus appear to couple various amino acids to signaling by the mTORC1 complex.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jan 09, 2015
Source ID
10.1126/science.1259472

Entities

People

  • Fa-xing Yu
  • Hyun Woo Park
  • Jenna L. Jewell
  • Kun-liang Guan
  • Ryan C. Russell
  • Steven W. Plouffe
  • Vincent S. Tagliabracci
  • Young Chul Kim

Organizations

  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research
  • Fudan University
  • Hartwell Foundation
  • National Institutes of Health
  • United States Department of Defense
  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry