The Holocene-Younger Dryas Transition Recorded at Summit, Greenland

Abstract

Analysis of ice from Dye-3, Greenland, has demonstrated that the transition between the Younger Dryas and Holocene climate periods occurred over a 40-year period. A near annually resolved, multiparameter record of the transition recorded in the GISP2 core from Summit, Greenland, shows that most of the transition occurred in a series of steps with durations of about 5 years. Some climate proxies associated with mid-latitude sources appear to have changed about 15 years before climate proxies associated with more northern regions. Changes in atmospheric water vapor are likely to have played a large role in the climate transition.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1997
Source ID
10.1126/science.278.5339.825

Entities

People

  • A. J. Gow
  • D. A. Meese
  • E. J. Brook
  • E. S. Saltzman
  • G. A. Zielinski
  • J. P. Severinghaus
  • J. W. C. White
  • K. C. Taylor
  • M. S. Twickler
  • P. A. Mayewski
  • Pieter Meiert Grootes
  • R. B. Alley
  • S. Whitlow

Organizations

  • Nevada System of Higher Education
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • United States Army
  • University of New Hampshire
  • Washington State University

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Geography

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Polar and Arctic Studies