Evidence for a fractional fractal quantum Hall effect in graphene superlattices

Abstract

Under the influence of an external magnetic field, the energies of electrons in two-dimensional systems group into the so-called Landau levels. In the cleanest samples, interactions among electrons lead to fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. If such a system is then subjected to a superlattice potential, it is unclear whether the fragile FQH states will survive. To address this question, Wang et al. sandwiched graphene between two layers of hexagonal boron nitride. Transport measurements on the superlattice showed that some FQH states did survive. Furthermore, the interplay between interactions and the superlattice potential produced additional, anomalous states.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Dec 04, 2015
Source ID
10.1126/science.aad2102

Entities

People

  • Bo Wen
  • Cory. R. Dean
  • James C. Hone
  • Kenji Watanabe
  • Lei Wang
  • Mikito Koshino
  • Takashi Taniguchi
  • Yuanda Gao
  • Zheng Han

Organizations

  • Columbia University
  • Cornell University
  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • National Institute for Materials Science
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Tohoku University
  • United States Department of Energy

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots