Water splitting–biosynthetic system with CO 2 reduction efficiencies exceeding photosynthesis

Abstract

Photosynthesis fixes CO 2 from the air by using sunlight. Industrial mimics of photosynthesis seek to convert CO 2 directly into biomass, fuels, or other useful products. Improving on a previous artificial photosynthesis design, Liu et al. combined the hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium Raistonia eutropha with a cobalt-phosphorus water-splitting catalyst. This biocompatible self-healing electrode circumvented the toxicity challenges of previous designs and allowed it to operate aerobically. When combined with solar photovoltaic cells, solar-to-chemical conversion rates should become nearly an order of magnitude more efficient than natural photosynthesis.

Document Details

Document Type
Pub Defense Publication
Publication Date
Jun 03, 2016
Source ID
10.1126/science.aaf5039

Entities

People

  • Brendan C. Colón
  • Chong Liu
  • Daniel G. Nocera
  • Marika Ziesack
  • Pamela Silver

Organizations

  • Air Force Office of Scientific Research
  • Harvard Medical School
  • Harvard University
  • Nanyang Technological University
  • National Science Foundation
  • Office of Naval Research
  • Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering

Tags

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science